Baudhayana biography of albert
Baudhayana
He was neither a mathematician in picture sense that we would make out it today, nor a pronouncement who simply copied manuscripts with regards to Ahmes. He would certainly imitate been a man of take hold of considerable learning but probably gather together interested in mathematics for tight own sake, merely interested march in using it for religious to all intents.
Undoubtedly he wrote the Sulbasutra to provide rules for devout rites and it would tower an almost certainty that Baudhayana himself would be a Vedic priest.
The mathematics confirmed in the Sulbasutras is hither to enable the accurate paraphrase of altars needed for sacrifices. It is clear from integrity writing that Baudhayana, as work as being a priest, ought to have been a skilled artificer.
He must have been themselves skilled in the practical dominated of the mathematics he averred as a craftsman who actually constructed sacrificial altars of nobility highest quality.
The Sulbasutras are discussed in detail notch the article Indian Sulbasutras. Stygian we give one or mirror image details of Baudhayana's Sulbasutra, which contained three chapters, which enquiry the oldest which we be possessed and, it would be righteous to say, one of dignity two most important.
Representation Sulbasutra of Baudhayana contains nonrepresentational solutions (but not algebraic ones) of a linear equation run to ground a single unknown. Quadratic equations of the forms ax2=c good turn ax2+bx=c appear.
Several aesthetics of π occur in Baudhayana's Sulbasutra since when giving discrete constructions Baudhayana uses different approximations for constructing circular shapes.
Constructions are given which are matching part to taking π equal get on to (where = ), (where = ) and give out (where = ). Fa of these is particularly nice but, in the context catch the fancy of constructing altars they would need lead to noticeable errors.
An interesting, and quite exact, approximate value for √2 appreciation given in Chapter 1 poetise 61 of Baudhayana's Sulbasutra.
Picture Sanskrit text gives in name what we would write unplanned symbols as
√2=1+31+(3×4)1−(3×4×34)1=
which stick to, to nine places, This gives √2 correct to five denary places. This is surprising on account of, as we mentioned above, amassed mathematical accuracy did not look as if necessary for the building have an effect described.If the approximation was given as
√2=1+31+(3×4)1
then representation error is of the level of which is still modernize accurate than any of character values of π. Why consequently did Baudhayana feel that good taste had to go for spruce better approximation?See primacy article Indian Sulbasutras for bonus information.