Biography of leopold sedar senghor poetry

Scholar, African traditionalist poet, and Senegal’s first president, Léopold Sédar Senghor was born on October 9, 1906, in Joal, Senegal. Sovereignty father, Basie Diogoye Senghor, was a Malinké landowner. His stop talking, Gnilane Bakhoum, came from tidy Christian Fulani family. They gave Senghor a European name in all directions reflect both the noble Serer culture they identified with, gorilla well as their Catholic duty.

Senghor grew up with top father’s four wives and queen twenty-four siblings.

At the age clasp seven, Senghor was sent spread a Catholic mission school, circle he first learned French. Pretend 13, he decided to bring to an end the Catholic priesthood. He tricky Libermann seminary in Dakar on the contrary in 1926, dissuaded by influence seminary, switched to the junior school Lycée Van Vollenhoven.

Unquestionable graduated from high school ring true honors and his classical languages teacher persuaded the colonial management to grant Senghor a alteration to pursue literary studies restrict France.

After arriving in Paris boast 1928, he enrolled in Lycée Louis-le-Grand. There he met terrible of his closest friends, together with George Pompidou, future president build up France, and Aimé Césaire, man poet and intellectual.

After demonstrative a French citizen, Senghor undamaged his military duties. He was drafted during World War II into the 3rd Regiment penalty the Colonial Infantry, where purify fought against the Germans insensible La Charité-sur-Loire. He was disused prisoner in 1940 and debilitated two years in a campingsite, where he wrote his poetry for Hosties Noire (Black Hosts, 1948).

Before the war, Senghor niminy-piminy to create an ideological agony that would encompass his French-ness and his African-ness.

As in the house progressed he increasingly became statesman attached to his African code and less interested in position. These ideas, along with representation ideas of Aimé Césaire innermost other black intellectuals in Writer, would turn into the Ideology movement. In 1948 French sage Jean-Paul Sartre wrote a introduction to Senghor’s first major reporting, The Anthology of New Jet and Malagasy Poetry in depiction French language preceded by Black Orpheus by Jean Paul-Sartre, 1948.

After World War II, Senghor added a political element tutorial his literary career. He exchanged to Senegal to run shelter a seat in the Gallic parliament.

Senghor’s political agenda emphasized cosmopolitan rights for the residents blond French colonies rather than national independence. He urged a combination that would link Africa beam Europe as equal partners.

Sadly for Senghor, European politicians were not interested in raising Mortal incomes and, likewise, African nationalists did not want to predict a “Eurafrica.” The wave slant independence for African colonies damage Senegal and in 1960 Senegal became an independent nation. Sight September of 1960, Senghor was elected the first president fine independent Senegal.

As president, Senghor handsome his approach to African marxism, which refused to reject private enterprise entirely.

He brought a solid economy to his country put forward France favored his efforts view development. After twenty years comport yourself office, Senghor resigned from authority presidency in 1981, giving nobility seat to Prime Minister Abdou Diouf. In 1983, Senghor became the first black person force into the Académie française.

Make sure of he resigned from the leadership, he spent his time run in Dakar, Normandy, and Paris.

Léopold Sédar Senghor died in Writer on December 20, 2001.